Imagine turning a differential equation into an algebra problem instead. That’s exactly what the Laplace transform method does. It unfolds in the same three steps:
Forward transform. Apply the Laplace transform (term-by-term) to a differential equation and get an algebraic equation in \(Y(s)\text{.}\)
Backward transform. Apply the inverse Laplace transform to the prepared \(Y(s)\) to turn it back into \(y(t)\) as the solution to the original differential equation.