Skip to main content\(\newcommand\ds{\displaystyle}
\newcommand\ddx{\frac{d}{dx}}
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\newcommand\us{\underset}
\newcommand\ob{\overbrace}
\newcommand\obt{\overbracket}
\newcommand\ub{\underbrace}
\newcommand\ubt{\underbracket}
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\newcommand\laplacesym{\mathscr{L}}
\newcommand\lap[1]{\laplacesym\left\{#1\right\}}
\newcommand\ilap[1]{\laplacesym^{-1}\left\{#1\right\}}
\newcommand\tikznode[3][]
{\tikz[remember picture,baseline=(#2.base)]
\node[minimum size=0pt,inner sep=0pt,#1](#2){#3};
}
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\newcommand{\gt}{>}
\newcommand{\amp}{&}
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\newcommand{\sfrac}[2]{{#1}/{#2}}
\)
Appendix D Orphaned Content (Reader Ignore)
